1 Kings 19:19-21
"19 So he departed thence, and found Elisha the son of Shaphat, who was plowing with twelve yoke of oxen before him, and he with the twelfth: and Elijah passed by him, and cast his mantle upon him.
20 And he left the oxen, and ran after Elijah, and said, Let me, I pray thee, kiss my father and my mother, and then I will follow thee. And he said unto him, Go back again: for what have I done to thee?
21 And he returned back from him, and took a yoke of oxen, and slew them, and boiled their flesh with the instruments of the oxen, and gave unto the people, and they did eat. Then he arose, and went after Elijah, and ministered unto him."
In Luke 9:54, after James and John sought to call down fire on a Samaritan village that rejected Jesus, they referenced Elijah, saying, “even as Elias did?” Jesus then taught three lessons about rejection:
1- Discipleship demands sacrifice, embracing hardship and forgoing earthly security.
2- Following Jesus requires immediate, unwavering commitment.
3- Bid farewell and don’t look back. A plowing metaphor illustrates this: a farmer must focus on the furrow ahead for straight rows; looking back creates crooked ones.
These lessons emphasize resolute commitment to Christ, free from hesitation or worldly distractions, echoing Elijah’s call to Elisha in 1 Kings. Fleeing Queen Jezebel’s threats after confronting Baal’s prophets, Elijah was directed by God to find a successor. He found Elisha plowing with twelve yoke of oxen—a humble task showing that honest work does not hinder a divine calling.
Elijah cast his mantle, a symbol of prophetic authority, upon Elisha, marking him as his successor. Elisha promptly left his oxen, requesting only to bid farewell to his parents. Elijah allowed this, affirming Elisha’s free choice, reflecting God’s grace preserving human liberty.
Elisha returned, slaughtered his oxen, and cooked their flesh using the plow and yoke as fuel, sharing the meal with those around him. This farewell feast expressed joy and gratitude for his divine call, not sorrow. By destroying his tools, Elisha ensured he could not return to his old life. He then followed Elijah, serving him and God.
James and John rightly looked to the prophets as examples but chose the behavior to emulate. We can learn from their mistake, discerning how to apply God’s Word to our lives. Calling down fire may seem appealing, but it may not align with God’s plan. The example to leave our old way of life and serve God with all our heart is the important lesson.
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